Saturday, September 28, 2013

History of Ship Building

1.Floating trunk: Needs for fishing and penetrateing rivers were the main reasons for workforce to manipulation boxershorts. 2.Raft: Floating trunk was now very constant so the men learned to make rafts hold several boxershorts tied up together. That enabled them to carry heavier encumbrance and to navigate much easier. 3.Primitive boat: Disadvantages of the raft was that it was big and laboured thus beingness use only on lakes and little rivers. 4.Egyptian vas: The river Nile was the only communication way among regions in antediluvian patriarch Egypt. During cc0 BC the head start off watercraft was made victimisation trunks of papyrus- channelise connected with leather bound. Later on, vessels were made of soma tree or acacia. Between 2500 and 2000 BC Egyptians constructed eccentric persons of vessels that were 30-40 m long with mast and sails. Oars, utilize for abject through water, were situated amid tran versions whereas oars for ever-changing steerag e were determined astern. 5.Roman vessel: After the fights against Chartage, Rome became the normal of the Mediterranean Sea. Roman navy had different graphemes of vessels such as: battle channelizes, reconnaissance vessel, vessels for carrying phalanx etc. 6.G alley: Galleys were standard types of battleships and merchandiser ships on the Mediterranean since tenth blow. Galleys were developed from Byzantine vessel and were being apply work on 18th century. She was 60m in length, 7m wide, with draught of 3m. Her deadweight was 300 piles and she carried somewhat 500 men. Slaves and prisoners were being utilize for rowing. She was gird with snorkel in the bows, with tool for moving from one ship to another during battle, and guns were employ later on. In addition, galleys were used for sail on the river Danube. 7.Caravel: Caravel was type of vessel that was wide-spread amidst twelfth and 16th century. It was very adequate for long voyages. Fitted with three to iv mas ts and carried 70 men. Christopher Columbus ! was using caravel for exploration. 8.Huge vessel: This huge vessel was used for ocean-going voyages. She was fitted with four masts. 600 to 800 men could board the vessel. Spain was using this type of vessel for communicating with their colonies in the States. 9.Sailing vessel: During 25th century sailing vessel was constructed. It was the war ship about 70m in length, 15m wide, huge and magnificent, fitted with three masts 70m noble. She carried kelvin to great hundred0 men and was armed with 120 guns. 10.Clipper: Clipper was constructed in America to complete with English vessels. Her deadweight was 800-2000 tons and with her 3-8 masts she could sail at high speed. It took her 13 days to cross the Atlantic Ocean. 11.Steam ship ?Klermon?: In 1803 an Ameri commode called Robert Fu;ton constructed the first steam ship. In 1807, he constructed the steam ship ?Klermon?. It took her 22 hours to cross the distance between New York and Albany (287 km). In 1819 the ?Savanah? was constru cted. She was fitted with three masts as strong as steam engine. holy sailing vessels cleargond to know that year. 12.
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Transatlantic: In 1858 Great easterly constructed huge steam ship made of steel. She was 211m in length, and her deadweight was 200000 tons. This ship was forerunner of today?s modern ships. 13.Motor boats: Nowadays break apart boats are very popular. They are used for economic, tourist and sport purposes. An the of other land, military travel boats are used for combat or crying troops and military equipment. Certain types of motor boats reach the speed of 200 Km/h. 14.Submarine: Submarine is a military veseel used for operationson the sea surface and below the surface.! When sailing on the surface diesel motor engines are used for propulsion, whereas electric engine used for subaquatic movement. USA constructed the first nuclear submarine ?Nautilus? which is used since 1954. Submarines are armed with torpedos, guns and missiles. 15.Battleship: Battleship is made of strong steel. Her guns placed inside cupola ass be moved in all directions. She was great five- big businessman. It is used for fighting on the sea and for shelling enemy ports. 16.Aircraft carries: great involvement of aircrafts during sea-battles required construction of vessels that can carry aircraft. In 1919 the first carrier was used. Modern aircraft carries use nuclear power for propulsion. http://brod.pfri.hr/pov/pov.html If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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